COTHURNES

High boots worn by athletes, hunters, horseman and travellers, in both Greek and Roman times. They were also walking boots sometimes worn by nobles. They covered the whole foot and leg up to the calf level or just under the knee. They laced at the front over a broad tongue, and were made with a flat sole of wood or leather. These boots fitted either foot and were worn by the Greeks (Kothurni). Some were fur lined and had a thicker sole than the bushkins. Cothurnes were left with the toes unfetted. Some had the muzzle and paws of small animals affixed to the upper at the front near the top. It was customary to exchange these heads for those carved in gold or ivory for town wear.